The Metsä Group Plus management model’s objective is to increase forest biodiversity

Metsä Group Plus is a management model that pays increasingly close attention to forest biodiversity in the implementation of forest work. The model includes measures that safeguard and improve the state of forest nature more comprehensively than is required by current standard practices. The use of these measures is agreed in connection with wood trade and orders for young stand management. Metsä Group Plus is available for Metsä Group’s owner-members.

In the Metsä Group Plus management model, decaying wood is added to forests, as are trees of different ages and sizes that provide habitats for many plant and animal species. The management model also emphasises water protection. The objective of Metsä Group Plus is to increase forest biodiversity and improve forests’ vitality and climate resilience.

How is the Metsä Group Plus management model evident in the forest?

  • Under the model, more retention trees and high biodiversity stumps are left per hectare of forest during felling. 
  • Wider buffer zones are left along shorelines.
  • In lush drained spruce-dominated peatlands, continuous cover methods are used instead of regeneration felling, and drainage ditches are not repaired in connection with felling. 
  • More protective thickets are left during young stand management.

Additional bonus for thinning and regeneration felling

Metsä Group pays an additional bonus per hectare for thinning and regeneration felling conducted in accordance with the terms of the Metsä Group Plus management model. The additional Metsä Group Plus bonus is also paid for felling on lush drained spruce-dominated peatlands if continuous cover methods – group selection or selection cutting – are adopted instead of clearcutting.

The extra bonus compensates owner-members for the wood trade income lost because of the management model. The additional bonus is similar to the bonus accumulated for wood trade and forest management service sales. The bonus can be used to pay for forest management work, or it can be paid for along with the next wood trade. 

Did you know? Metsä Group can burn retention trees on Metsä Group Plus sites before establishing a new forest if the site is suitable for it. The goal is to increase the amount of burnt, charred wood and soil in forests, which is currently insufficient for the species that need it. The burning of retention trees accelerates the formation of decaying wood and creates small-scale burnt environments in forests for the species that need them.

How to adopt the Metsä Group Plus management model

  1. 1

    The forest owner decides separately for each wood trade and order for young stand management whether they wish to adopt Metsä Group Plus measures.

    Inform your forest specialist at the tendering stage if you wish to use the Metsä Group Plus management model.

    Find your nearest forest specialist here.

    If you are not yet an owner-member, you can become one here.

  2. 2

    Owner-members select Metsä Group Plus measures individually for each trade.

    The impact of choices becomes visible in the forest as soon as work begins.

  3. 3

    The Metsä Group Plus management model only applies to the wood trade in question.

    It doesn’t commit you to following the model in future wood trade.

  4. 4

    After the trees have been harvested, you will receive a measurement certificate indicating also the additional bonus paid for adopting the Metsä Group Plus management model.

Request an offer

Request an offer on wood trade from your forest specialist. The forest specialist knows which felling method is most suitable for your forest and needs. You can also request an offer in the Metsäverkko service. This service is only available in Finland.

Subject of the offer request
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Practical measures of the Metsä Group Plus management model

  Measure Current measure Metsä Group Plus Additional bonus

Regeneration felling

Clear cutting, seed-tree cutting and shelterwood cutting

Retention tree According to certification, and Metsä Group also leaves at least 20 dead trees per hectare 30/ha; >15 cm* Yes
High biodiversity stump Metsä Group’s practice: 4/ha 10/ha**
Waterway buffer zone Depending on waterway 10–30 m***
Burning of retention tree groups (suitable sites)****    

Intermediate felling

Thinning and felling according to continuous cover forestry

High biodiversity stump Metsä Group’s practice: 4/ha 10/ha** Yes
Waterway buffer zone Depending on waterway 10–30 m***

Young stand management

Early cleaning, pre-commercial thinning and young forest management

Protective thicket 1 per every new 3 ha area 1 per every new 1 ha area -

Continuous cover methods on lush, drained, spruce-dominated peatlands

Group selection or selection cutting*****

High biodiversity stump Metsä Group’s practice: 4/ha 10/ha** Yes
Waterway buffer zone Depending on waterway 10–30 m***

*All living retention trees of all species are considered retention trees, with a minimum diameter of 15 cm at a height of 1.3 m. 
** The crowns of trees made into high biodiversity stumps are left in the forest.
*** Depending on waterway
**** Metsä Group is responsible for the cost and implementation of the burning of retention tree groups at suitable sites.
*****There will be no regeneration obligation under the Forest Act on the site. Drainage ditches are not repaired on the site.